Standard

This guide provides the technical background, rationale and guidance to support the application of the substantially revised IEEE 1547, Standard for Interconnection and interoperability of Distributed Energy Resources (DER) with Electric Power Systems (EPS) and Associated Interfaces. The document will describe how the requirements and default settings specified in 1547 have been carefully chosen to balance distribution and bulk system needs for increasing penetration of DER. It further expands IEEE 1547 by addressing certain DER integration issues that are not fully addressed by the base standard, e.g. reclosing coordination and limitation of over-voltage in the Area EPS. The guide will address (1) the concept of the newly-introduced performance categories and their assignment to specific DER by an Authority Governing Interconnection Requirements (AGIR); (2) the new requirements for voltage and reactive power control, frequency control, response to abnormal conditions including ride-through; (3) the flexibility provided by the newly-introduced ranges of adjustability for control settings as well as for voltage and frequency trip settings to fully exploit the revised IEEE 1547's potential and to account for specific system characteristics; (4) the interoperability and communication interface requirements; and (5) the test and verification practices, including design and as-built installation evaluations for utility-scale DER, that have not been included in the previous version of the standard. Presented in the document are technical descriptions and schematics, applications guidance and interconnection examples to enhance the use of IEEE 1547.

The standard establishes a set of processes by which organizations can include consideration of human ethical values throughout the stages of concept exploration and development. This standard supports management and engineering in transparent communication with selected stakeholders for values elicitation and prioritization. It involves traceability of ethical values through an operational concept, value propositions, and value dispositions in the system design. The standard describes processes that provide for traceability of ethical values in the concept of operations, ethical requirements, and ethical risk-based design. It is applicable for all sizes and types of organizations using their own life cycle models.

eHealth related work has been done in several ETSI Technical Bodies: however, there is currently no specific committee structure for eHealth standardization work. It is felt that the importance of the subject matter could justify the creation of a new ETSI Technical Body, but before taking this step, it is necessary to further analyse the work to be performed. The present document provides the results of an analysis of the applicability of existing ETSI and ETSI/3GPP deliverables for eHealth matters, and specifies the need for further work in this area. Based upon the present document, further actions may be undertaken.

Within the context of the ISO/IEEE 11073(TM) family of standards for point-of-care medical device communication, a Participant Model derived from the ISO/IEEE11073-10201 Domain Information Model is provided in this standard. The Participant Model specifies the structure of medical information objects. This standard also defines an abstract Communication Model to support the exchange of medical information objects. All elements of the Participant Model and Communication Model are specified using XML Schema. Core subjects of the Participant Model comprise modelling of medical device-related data, e.g., measurements and settings, alert systems, contextual information (e.g., patient demographics and location information), remote control, and archival information. Model extensibility is provided inherently through the use of XML Schema.textual information like patient demographics and location information, remote control, and archival. Model extensibility is provided inherently through the use of XML Schema. (Additional files are available for this standard at http://standards.ieee.org/downloads/11073/)

Along with the development of the Internet of things (IoT) and smart cities and communities (SC&C), various applications have different kinds of requirements for data management, and there are many challenges, especially in data representing, data processing, data service provisioning, and other aspects in a secure and effective manner. Meanwhile, blockchain as an emerging technology possesses the characteristics of trust, transparency, traceability and accountability. It has the potential capabilities to solve the existing issues in data management. Recommendation ITU-T Y.4561 specifies the requirements, generic reference model, common capabilities, and procedures of blockchain-based data management.

This standard defines the common base requirements for Participants in a Service-Oriented Device Connectivity (SDC) System that comprises a network of point-of-care (PoC) medical devices and medical IT systems to improve effective, safe and secure contribution to a system function such as metric provisioning.

ISO 18369-1:2017, 3.1.9.2.Ophthalmic optics::Contact lenses::Part 1: Vocabulary, classification system and recommendations for labelling specifications

ISO 25237:2017 contains principles and requirements for privacy protection using pseudonymization services for the protection of personal health information. This document is applicable to organizations who wish to undertake pseudonymization processes for themselves or to organizations who make a claim of trustworthiness for operations engaged in pseudonymization services. It (a) defines one basic concept for pseudonymization, (b) defines one basic methodology for pseudonymization services including organizational, as well as technical aspects, (c) specifies a policy framework and minimal requirements for controlled re-identification,(d) gives an overview of different use cases for pseudonymization that can be both reversible and irreversible,(e) gives a guide to risk assessment for re-identification, (f) provides an example of a system that uses de-identification, (g) provides informative requirements to an interoperability to pseudonymization services, and (h) specifies a policy framework and minimal requirements for trustworthy practices for the operations of a pseudonymization service

ISO/TR 18307:2001, 3.51. Health informatics::Interoperability and compatibility in messaging and communication standards::Key characteristics

ISO/TR 19669:2017 specifies a use case development methodology, facilitated by a dynamic catalogue of re-usable components. Use cases are a basic tool in describing requirements for health and healthcare settings, service provision, information technology and software products. Use case development often follows a uniform template with components such as actors, roles, scenarios, event steps, actions, data objects/ elements and requirements statements. ISO/TR 19669:2017 includes a basic use case template and the methods of component identification, capture, cataloguing and re-use. This document also includes guidance for software designed to implement the methodology in the form of a use case authoring too.

ISO/TS 14265:2011, 2.9.Health Informatics - Classification of purposes for processing personal health information

Specified in this recommended practice is how the elements and attributes defined in the IMS Content Packaging Information Model (CP) Version 1.2 relate to the components of the conceptual model for resource aggregation defined in IEEE Std 1484.13.1(TM)-2012.